Resource reservation protocol

* The Resource ReSerVation Protocol (RSVP) is a Transport layer protocol designed
to reserve resources across a network for an integrated services Internet.
* RSVP does not transport application data but is rather an Internet control protocol, like ICMP, IGMP, or routing protocols.
* RSVP provides receiver-initiated setup of resource reservations for multicast or unicast data flows with scaling and robustness.
* RSVP can be used by either hosts or routers to request or deliver specific levels of quality of service (QoS) for application data streams or flows.
* RSVP defines how applications place reservations and how they can relinquish the reserved resources once the need for them has ended.
* RSVP operation will generally result in resources being reserved in each node along a
path.
* RSVP is not itself a routing protocol and was designed to interoperate with current and future routing protocols.

* RSVP by itself is rarely deployed in telecommunications networks today, but the traffic engineering extension of RSVP, or RSVP-TE, is becoming more widely accepted nowadays in many QoS-oriented networks.

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