Relationship
Type:
Is the schema description of a
relationship. Identifies the relationship name and the participating entity
types. Also identifies certain relationship constraints.
Relationship
Set:
The current set of relationship
instances represented in the database. The current state of a relationship
type. Previous figures displayed the relationship sets Each instance in the
set relates individual participating entities – one from each participating
entity type.
In ER diagrams, we represent the relationship
type as follows:
Diamond-shaped box is used to
display a relationship type.
Connected to the participating entity types via
straight lines.
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